الأحد، 30 أكتوبر 2011

Definitions


1. Affluence = wealth.
Bill Gates is an affluent man.

2. Ethnicity is related to culture.
The Emirates consist of two main family groups: Adnan and Gahtan.

3. Ability = skill.
Ahmed has the ability to become a manager.

4. Diversity = difference.
The U.K is an example of a culturally diverse society.

5. Assimilation = absorption.
Student  joining new classes will gradually assimilate into a new science.

6. Demographics = the study of population.
You can study dmographies according to religion gende ets.

7. Religion = beliefs.
Religious people try to live according to the teachings of their religion.

8. Race = a group of people with similarities, particularly physical appearance.
People of Malay, Chinese & Indian race share Malaysian nationality.

9. Multiculturalism = more than two cultures.
UAE is a multicultural country.

10. Personality = individual character.
He has a unique personality, tolerant and loving.

11. Prejudice = bias.
Apartheid in S. Africa was based on racial prejudice against black people.

12. Acculturation = the mixing of different cultures.
Different cultures take from each other.

13. Bias = prejudice.
Bias is a negative opinion of a person or group based on race, colour, culture or whatever.

14. Discrimination = treating people differently.

The prejudicial treatment of an individual based on their membership in a certain group or category.

15. Fringe = edge, margin.
A fringe group is a small minority, usually expressing an extreme opinion.

16. Population = the number of people.
The number of people living in one country.

17. Stereotyping =
popular belief about specific social groups or types of individuals.
Americans are rich, while Mexicans are poor.

18. Gender = sex.
There are two genders, male and female.

19. Resistance = opposition.
There have been many signs of political resistance to established governments in the Arab spring of this year.

20. Advantage = a favored position.
If you are an expatriate, being able to speak the local language is a big advantage.

21. Racism = hatred of another person or group of different race, often based on colour.
The apartheid system in S. Africa was an example of racism.

22. Ethics = morality, i.e. what is right or wrong.
Ethical behavior is honest behavior.

23. Productivity = the ability to produce something.
The company's productivity rates are rising.

24. Behaviour = the manner of acting/conduct.
The students' behaviour is very good.

25. Belief = confidence.
I have great belief in her.

26. Majority = most or more than 85 – 90 %.
The majority of Arabs are Muslim.

27. Income = salary.
All employees have a monthly income.

28. Adverse = bad, harmful.
We didn't go on a picnic because of the adverse weather conditions.

29. Values = beliefs.
I value honesty very highly.

30. Traditions = customs.
They are handed down from generation to generation.

31. Generation = group of people born at about the same time.
In some societies people talk about a generation gap; each generation has its own ideals & standards.

32. Sensitivity = empathy, awareness of someone else's feelings.
She's very sensitive. She cares about how other people feel.

33. Slang = slightly improper language.Have a shufti at my blog.

34. Ethnocentrism = seeing everything from viewpoint of your own culture.

An ethnocentric viewpoint is narrow and limited.

35. Stratification = rigid division of society.
The Indian caste system is an example of social stratification.

36. Socio-cultural = relating to society & culture.
Language, race, affluence are all socio-cultural factors.

37. Resident = someone living in a particular place.Khalid, Aziz and Hedley are all Abu Dhabi residents.

38. Poverty = being poor.
The opposite of poverty is affluence or wealth.

39. Nationality = the country you belong to.
You can have different race or ethnicity but the same nationality.

40. Minority = less than half.
Christians are a minority of the UAE's population.

41. Class = group.
You can have upper class, middle class, lower class.

42. Globalization = worldwide connectivity.
Global brands or logos today are recognised worldwide; we all know the logos of Nike, McDonald, Mercedes etc.

43. Virtual = not real, imaginary.
Computer games create a virtual world which is not real.

44. Barriers = obstacles.
To make progress you have to climb over or go round or go through barriers.

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